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4-Billion-Pixel Panorama From Curiosity Rover Brings Mars to Your Computer Screen


al mcguire

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http://curiositywatch.com/sounds-from-mars-why-curiosity-has-no-microphone/

There have been at least two attempts to capture Mars sounds, but unfortunately both failed. NASA’s Mars Polar Lander carried a microphone but lost contact to Earth during it’s descent to Mars in 1999.[ref]More on Mars Polar Lander communication loss: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mars_Polar_Lander#Communications_loss[/ref]

Phoenix, another NASA spacecraft, landed successfully in 2008 but the instrument carrying the microphone was not activated due to a computer card failure.[ref]Here’s a detailed explanation why Phoenix MARDI was not used http://www.msss.com/msl/mardi/news/12Nov07/index.html[/ref]

So what about Curiosity? Unfortunately, there’s no microphone on board this trip. Yes, that’s true: NASA planned a rover mission that costs US$ 2.5 billion and did not include a simple mic.

Scientific objectives and payload constraints

So why’s there no mic on board? That’s mainly because MSL is a scientific mission and has a clearly defined objective:

The overall scientific goal of the mission is to explore and quantitatively assess a local region on Mars’ surface as a potential habitat for life, past or present.[ref]MSL science goals:
http://msl-scicorner.jpl.nasa.gov/ScienceGoals/
[/ref]

Hence, every instrument has to work toward the overall scientific goal. Maybe there have been discussions about including a microphone in the early planning stages but the team decided that a mic would not reveal new facts about Mars’s habitability.

Also, spaceflight is extremely expensive and every extra gram costs money, so you only bring the things you really need.

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